Istanbul
With its unique beauty and fascinating atmosphere, Istanbul is a city that fascinates many people. Even if you take a week to visit, you will probably be able to see all that it has to offer and taste its magnificent flavours. you won’t have enough time to try it. A person who has visited Istanbul once and travelled to see it again this city would want to have a city where there is such a diversity of civilisation above ground and another civilisation below the ground. In the city, it is possible to see the buildings that have witnessed all historical times. You will have no difficulty in visiting this city that has hosted hundreds of civilisations. There are so many transport alternatives and public transport are available.
Istanbul is a city where history and modern life are intertwined and every corner tells a different story. The City Making a new discovery at every step in this magical city stretching on both sides of the Bosphorus possible.
The best time to visit Istanbul is in spring and autumn. Weather during these months The average temperature is around 20-25 degrees and the tourist crowds are also less.
Places to visit in Istanbul:
1. AYASOFYA MOSQUE:
Hagia Sophia mosque, which was opened to visitors after a long renovation, is a building worth seeing. you can see the diversity very clearly. At certain periods of history, the church This historical building, which was also used as a mosque in the periods, is nowadays a mosque on the lower floor and a mosque on the upper floor.It is open to tourists as a church. Another historical place you should definitely see The Basilica cistern is located opposite the Hagia Sophia mosque.
It is one of the most important works of Byzantine architecture with its 55.6 metre high dome. is one of the largest domes in the world. With its mosaics, frescoes and marble decorations has an impressive architecture. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Christianity and is an important sanctuary for Islam.
2. Basilica cistern: ( YEREBATAN SARNICI )
Are you ready to explore underground? This historical place is just for you underground history in a very clear way The Basilica cistern, which you will see, was built during the reign of the emperor Loustinionas (527-565) in order to meet its needs. Nowadays, it is still a part of the unexplored sections The renovation of the Basilica cistern, which is thought to be and is home to many legendary stories completed and part of it was opened to tourism. While visiting the Hagia Sophia mosque, you should definitely visit this building I suggest you see it.
GROUNDBATAN CISTERN ( YEREBATAN SARNICI )The Basilica Cistern is reached by a staircase with 52 steps. The cistern contains 336 columns, 9 metres high and the capitals of the columns are decorated in different styles. In the centre of the cistern, There are two columns decorated with Medusa and Gorgon heads.
3. Galata Tower: ( GALATA KULESI )
Galata tower is a very touristic place located in the very centre of Istanbul. And it’s usually crowded. When you go up to the Galata tower, you will see a magnificent view of Istanbul to meet you. According to the legend, couples who climbed the Galata Tower would never separate and would definitely get married. If you don’t have that person in your destiny, you will not be able to climb the Galata Tower with some obstacles you’d meet. In short, the galata tower only accepts couples who are really in love to get married. If you want to go out with your lover, you can get entrance tickets to the galata tower right at the entrance.
After the conquest of Istanbul in 1453, the tower passed to the Ottomans. It was used as a prison, observatory and fire tower in different periods. It was damaged in 1509 earthquake and Mimar Sinan’s son Mimar Murad bin Hayreddinby the Ministry of Defence.
4.Taksim Square/Istiklal Street ( TAKSİM MEYDANI / İSTİKLAL CADDESİ )
Taksim square is a place where you can find many famous brands as well as historical buildings. You can visit many churches and museums in Taksim Square.
The history of Taksim Square dates back to the 18th century. The square was called “Taksim-i Mai” (Division of Waters). The name was derived from the fact that an aqueduct was due to the fact that it was found.
5.Fatih/Balat:
Fatih / Balat with its colourful houses is a nostalgic neighbourhood worth seeing, living in In Fatih, where the people are just as colourful, there are very old cafes, Orthodox high schools and completely. You can visit the church made of iron. While getting lost in the colourful streets suddenly you will get a view of the deep blue sea to the beach.
Get lost in the cobbled streets and immerse yourself in history. The history of Balat dates back to the early periods of the Ottoman Empire. Greek The neighbourhood, named after the word “palation” meaning “palace”, Blahernae It is known for its proximity to the palace.
6. Grand Bazaar : ( KAPALI ÇARŞI )
It is very easy to go to the Grand Bazaar by public transport. The entire Grand Bazaar You probably won’t be able to visit it in 1 day. In the historical coffee shops inside you can drink delicious Turkish coffee. You can do shopping that will remind you of Istanbul. It is a bazaar where you can find whatever you are looking for; Pure silks, woven carpets, quality shawls, coffees, Turkish delights, you need to spare time to visit this place.
Istanbul Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered bazaars in the world. It has 66 streets with more than 4,000 shops and an area of 30,700 square metres. The Grand Bazaar is almost like a city.
7.Beşiktaş\ Ortaköy:
Ortaköy has a magnificent view. Visit the Ortakoy mosque and take a tour as you can enter completely free of charge. Istanbul street flavour when you go to Ortaköy and be sure to try the kumpir.
The history of Ortaköy dates back to the Byzantine period. The neighbourhood was called “Ayios Fokas” in the Ottoman Empire. In 1453, after the conquest of Istanbul by the Ottomans Ortaköy has become an important settlement.
8. Topkapi Palace: ( TOPKAPI SARAYI )
Try to time your visit away from the crowds. We recommend wearing comfortable shoes. Take plenty of time to take photos. Learn more about Topkapi Palace by joining the guided tours at the museum. You can get it.
Topkapi Palace was the administrative centre of the Ottoman Empire for 400 years and the seat of the sultans. palace complex used as a residence and treasury office.
9.Eyüp Sultan / Pierre Loti
Pierre Loti Hill is a hill overlooking the Golden Horn in Eyüp Sultan. The hill got its name in 1876 He came to Istanbul and settled here and was known for his frequent visits to a coffeehouse on this hill. Named after the French novelist and orientalist Julien Viaud.
It is possible to reach Pierre Loti Hill by cable car from Eyüp Sultan. Cable car line, 1992 It was put into service in the year. Panoramic view of the Golden Horn while going up the hill by cable car it is possible to watch.
10.Kız Tower: ( KIZ KULESI)
Located off the coast of Salacak, close to the Marmara Sea in the Bosphorus the Maiden’s Tower, located on an island, is one of the most symbolic structures of the city.
The tower, which has been a source of inspiration for centuries with its history and legends, is a centre of attraction for tourists and Istanbulites. continues to be a favourite. The history of the Maiden’s Tower dates back to 408 BC. The Athenian general Alkibiadis, after his naval victory at Cyzicus, sent ships from the Black Sea to the Maiden’s Tower. he built a special station here to control the situation.
